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Grade 12 · Mathematics · Paper 2 · CAPS

Analytical Geometry – Grade 12 Mathematics (Paper 2)

What Analytical Geometry covers, how it is examined in Mathematics Paper 2, the 5 sections to study and how long it takes – plus live online lessons when you get stuck.

Study sections
5
Exam-style questions
14
Marks of practice
160
Study time
≈ 6 h 20 min

What it covers

Analytical geometry puts shapes on the Cartesian plane and works with them through formulas: distance, midpoint, gradient, the inclination of a line, and parallel and perpendicular lines. The Grade 12 focus is the circle – its equation with the centre at the origin or anywhere else (completing the square to read off its centre and its radius), the tangent to a circle at a given point on it, and whether lines and circles intersect, touch or miss each other.

How it is examined

Paper
Mathematics Paper 2 – Monday 26 October 2026, 09:00 (3 hours, 150 marks)
Weighting
Analytical geometry ≈ 40/150 in Paper 2
Questions
In a typical paper you will find it in Questions 3–4 of Mathematics Paper 2.

Question numbers and mark splits are typical, not fixed – they vary a little from year to year.

Sections to study

  1. Lines, gradients and inclination (Gr 11 revision)35 min
  2. Equation of a circle30 min
  3. Tangents to circles35 min
  4. Points, lines and circles: relative positions35 min
  5. Integrated exam questions (circle + Euclidean theorems)45 min

Study time

Notes and worked examples5 sections3 h 00 min
Exam-style questions14 questions · 160 marks × 1,2 min per mark3 h 10 min
Topic quiz10 min
Total≈ 6 h 20 min

Mathematics Paper 2 is written on Monday 26 October 2026 at 09:00.

What you get in the portal

Notes, worked examples, questions and memos open once the tutor approves your account – usually with your first confirmed lesson.

Stuck on Analytical Geometry? Book a one-on-one lesson.

R250 per hour – 60, 90 or 120 minutes, online from anywhere in South Africa. Pick Analytical Geometry as your topic; you pay by EFT only after the tutor confirms.

All Grade 12 Mathematics topics, weighting and study time

Questions about Analytical Geometry

How many marks is Analytical Geometry worth in the matric exam?

In Mathematics Paper 2 (3 hours, 150 marks) the usual weighting is: Analytical geometry ≈ 40/150 in Paper 2. In a typical paper you will find it in Questions 3–4 of Mathematics Paper 2. The exact marks change a little from year to year.

How long does it take to study Analytical Geometry?

About 6 h 20 min: 3 h 00 min for the notes and worked examples in its 5 sections, 3 h 10 min for the 14 exam-style questions (160 marks) at exam pace of 1,2 minutes per mark, and a 10-minute quiz.

When is the Mathematics Paper 2 exam in 2026?

Mathematics Paper 2 is written on Monday 26 October 2026 at 09:00 and lasts 3 hours (150 marks), according to the DBE’s 2026 NSC timetable. Confirm the date with your school, because the DBE can amend the timetable.

Can I get online lessons for Analytical Geometry?

Yes. Create a free account in the Adventuity portal, request a one-on-one online lesson of 60, 90 or 120 minutes (or a seat in a group class) and choose Analytical Geometry as your topic. You pay by EFT only after the tutor confirms the booking.